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WG1 Cycle Efficiency
Cycle Efficiency
 
Chairman

Abdulnaser Sayma, University of Sussex, UK

Aristide Massardo, University of Genoa - UTC of Rolls-Royce Fuel Cell Systems, Italy
 

Vision

Improved performance of gas turbine components and intelligent system integration will enhance fuel efficiency and environmental performance of future power generation units.

 

Background

In all future power generation scenarios, gas turbines will utilise carbon based fuels such as natural gas, oil, coal and biomass. In addition, there is an urgent need to reduce CO2 emissions in the future. This target has to be reached in two different ways. In the short to medium term, significantly higher cycle efficiencies are a measure to decrease the CO2 emissions of gas turbine-fired power plants. This will include the efficiency improvement of conventional gas turbine cycles, but also the implementation of new advanced processes. For the longer term, the zero CO2 emission power plantswill be the appropriate target. Therefore, in the future, considerable efforts have to be directed to the development and improvement of CO2 capture and storage technologies.

 

Research Areas

The following priority research areas have been identified:

 

  • Upgrading and retrofitting of existing units (e.g. fogging & adsorption chiller)
  • Efficiency improvement of the gas turbine related to
    • Increased peak efficiency for base load engines
    • Optimisation of the gas turbine efficiency over a wide operating range
  • Cycle optimisation, including the possibility of CO2 capture, for:
    • Gasification systems for coal and, to a minor extent, biomass, expected to mainly concentrate on combined cycles
    • Combination of a combined cycle and biomass fuelled system for improved CO2 capture and storage
    • Wet turbine cycles
  • Turbomachines for CO2 free processes such as fuel cell / GT hybrid cycles
  • Hydrogen fuelled gas turbines
Group Members
Organization/Company

Name

Country

ALSTOM (Associate Member)

Kaiser, Tony

Switzerland
ALSTOM (Associate Member) Breuhaus, Peter Switzerland

Cardiff School of Engineering

Morris, Steve

United Kingdom

Cardiff School of Engineering

Roberts, Peter

United Kingdom

Cranfield University

Witton, John

United Kingdom

ECOXY AS

Saether, Sturla

Norway

ECOXY AS

Haukebø, Bjørn

Norway

Eindhoven University of Technology

de Lange, Rick

The Netherlands

Electricity Authority of Cyprus

Poullikas, Andreas

Cyprus

Endesa Generacion

De Vega, Jose Manuel

Spain

ENEA

Castellazzi, Luca

Italy

Gas Turbine Efficiency Sweden AB

Alvestig, Per

Sweden
Iberdrola Maria Martin Spain

KTH - Department of Energy Technology

Fransson, Torsten

Sweden

Lund University

Assadi, Mohsen

Sweden

Paul Scherrer Institute

Jansohn, Peter

Switzerland

Rolls-Royce (Associate Member)

Wilson, Andrew

United Kingdom

RWTH Aachen

Hoenen, Herwart

Germany

University of Applied Sciences Giessen-Friedberg - Department MMO

Richarts, Fritz

Germany

University of Bologna

Dodero, Giorgio

Italy

University of Ljubljana - Faculty of Mechanical Engineering

Sekavcnik, Mihael

Slovenia

University of Perugia - Department of Industrial Engineering

Desideri, Umberto

Italy

University of Stavanger

Assadi, Mohsen

Norway

University of Sussex

Sayma, Abdulnaser

United Kingdom

University of Genoa - UTC of Rolls-Royce Fuel Cell Systems

Traverso, Alberto

Italy

University of Genoa - UTC of Rolls-Royce Fuel Cell Systems

Massardo, Aristide Fausto

Italy

Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB)

De Ruyck, Jacques

Belgium

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